History of McCormick

A Brief History of Stanley A. McCormick Hall

McCormick Hall is named after Stanley A. McCormick, the husband of Katherine Dexter McCormick ’04, who was the benefactor of the building. Prior to the construction of McCormick Hall, MIT had accommodated undergraduate women in an ad hoc fashion and through a series of short-term measures. McCormick Hall’s construction helped solidify MIT’s commitment to the equal education of women, ushering in an era in which the number of women students steadily grew.

Katharine Dexter McCormick, who is most responsible for the construction of the building, was also a central figure in many of the most important social and political struggles facing American women in the twentieth century. She took prominent roles in the women’s suffrage movement, government reform movements, and efforts to develop safe birth control methods. She believed in using her fortune only to aid unpopular causes which, in addition to controversial political movements, included the visual arts and music. McCormick Hall stands as a monument to her belief that it is possible to combine graciousness and style with intellectual seriousness and persistent hard work. 

McCormick Hall was designed by Herbert Beckwith, a member of MIT’s architecture faculty and a principal of the firm Anderson Beckwith & Haible. It was constructed in two phases.  The first saw the completion of a residential tower, now called the West Tower, in 1963, along with a dining hall, two date rooms, a private dining room, an ornate living room, and a spacious penthouse. In 1967 the East Tower was completed, adding another residential tower and additional amenities on the first floor and penthouse. The neighboring two-family brownstone, which had formerly housed the religious counselors, was converted to residential use and connected to the main McCormick building in 1994. This smaller building (W2) is now referred to as the McCormick Annex.

Other buildings at MIT designed by Herbert Beckwith, in addition to McCormick, include the Alumni Swimming Pool (1938-39, MIT’s first International Style building), Rockwell Cage (1947), the Radiation Lab, the Van de Graaf Generator building (1948, now demolished), the Dorrance Food Laboratory (1950, the first building at MIT to use glass curtain-wall construction), the Whittaker Life Sciences Building (1963), and the Pierce Boathouse (1965). Other area buildings include the Science Building at UMass Boston, the Brookline Town Office Building and Raytheon’s Executive Office Building in Lexington.

McCormick Hall is noted for the graciousness of its common spaces. First floor facilities now include two large living rooms, 4 “date rooms,” a dance studio, the dining hall, and the private dining room. Study facilities are available in three seminar rooms and in study carrels in the West Tower Penthouse. Both the East Tower and West Tower Penthouses offer places for students to socialize, watch television, or catch a spectacular view of the Charles River basin and Boston across the river. The East Tower is also home to an exercise room, dark room, sewing room, music room, and “kitchen in the clouds.”

Although McCormick accomodates all four years of MIT undergraduate women, the East and West Towers have slightly different classes mixes and atmospheres. The residential rooms in the West tower are a mix of singles and doubles. (Many of the doubles serve as crowded triples when the incoming freshmen class is large in size.) The West Tower residential floor plan is like most traditional dormitory hallways, built in a ring, with communal bathrooms and a kitchen. In the West Tower, freshmen live either in doubles or crowded triples; juniors, seniors and a small number of sophomores live in the singles. The East Tower consists entirely of single rooms, organized around suites, two to a floor. Residents in the East Tower are primarily freshmen, sophomores and a few juniors. Rooms in both towers are spacious, and are also noted for the mahogany furniture integrated into each room’s construction. The Annex is a converted 19th century two-family brownstone that houses a mix of singles, doubles, and triples. Approximately 25 undergraduate women live in the smaller-scaled, homier environment of the Annex.

The construction of McCormick Hall came amid a major effort supported at the highest level of the MIT administration to strengthen and enhance the role of women in science and engineering, not only at MIT, but throughout the world. McCormick’s construction and dedication were noted in the local and national press as an indicator of MIT’s seriousness in this undertaking. Coinciding with the opening of McCormick Hall, MIT hosted a national conference on the role of women in American science which was organized by many of the residents of the new dormitory.

At its founding, MIT followed the tradition of most European universities in providing no housing to its students. Thus, a strong tradition of fraternities and rooming houses grew up around the Institute in its earliest days. When Katharine Dexter McCormick attended MIT around the turn of the twentieth century, she lived at home and commuted to classes each day. Once MIT made the move from Boston to Cambridge and began to develop in the Anglo-American residential mode, the issue of where to house the small population of undergraduate women became more pressing. There was even talk at MIT of turning the Institute into an all-men’s institution, so that the potentially-costly issue of where to house women undergraduates could be avoided. In the 1950s Mrs. McCormick and of Mrs. Karl Compton, the wife of MIT’s president, led to the establishment of MIT’s first dormitory for its women students, at 120 Bay State Road in Boston. One well-beloved feature of this residence was Mrs. McCormick’s endowment of a small “taxi fund,” which paid for trips across the river to class on rainy days for residents of the building.

For more history about McCormick, please read the wonderful essay below that one of our residents, Tara Venkatadri, Class of 2022, wrote about McCormick for her MIT humanities class 4.603: Understanding Modern Architecture.

Past Presidents of McCormick Hall

Shirley Ann Jackson, noted physicist and former Commissioner of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, was one of McCormick’s first residents (and chair of its Judicial Committee). More about noted McCormick alums will follow.

School yearPresidentsHousemastersHouse Managers
1963-64Sue ColodnyProf. & Mrs. Lynwood S. BryantFrances Rainey Luttman-Johnson
1964-65Janet RomanowyckProf. & Mrs. Lynwood S. BryantFrances Rainey Luttman-Johnson
1965-66Diane MacunovichProf. & Mrs. Lynwood S. BryantFrances Rainey Luttman-Johnson
1966-67Judi SahagenProf. & Mrs. Lynwood S. BryantFrances Rainey Luttman-Johnson
1967-68Dinah SchifferProf. Klaus Biemann (V) & Vera BiemannFrances Rainey Luttman-Johnson
1968-69Elaine LancasterProf. Klaus Biemann (V) & Vera BiemannFrances Rainey Luttman-Johnson
1969-70Joan EtzweilerProf. Klaus Biemann (V) & Vera BiemannFrances Rainey Luttman-Johnson
1970-71Elaine SavageProf. Klaus Biemann (V) & Vera BiemannFrances Rainey Luttman-Johnson
1971-72Marcia KeyesProf. Klaus Biemann (V) & Vera BiemannFrances Rainey Luttman-Johnson
1972-73Janet MarkhamProf. Stephen D. Senturia (VI) & Alice SenturiaFrances Rainey Luttman-Johnson
1973-74Barbie MiglierianProf. Stephen D. Senturia (VI) & Alice SenturiaNorma Mele
1974-75Caryl MarceauProf. Stephen D. Senturia (VI) & Alice SenturiaNorma Mele
1975-76Anita HortonProf. Stephen D. Senturia (VI) & Alice SenturiaNorma Mele
1976-77Mary-Jo EngelkeProf. Stephen D. Senturia (VI) & Alice SenturiaNorma Mele
1977-78Barbara OstrovProf. Stephen D. Senturia (VI) & Alice SenturiaNorma Mele
1978-79Anitta BlissProf. Margery Resnick (XXI) & Steve AultNorma Mele
1979-80Jean-Marie HandProf. Margery Resnick (XXI) & Steve AultNorma Mele
1980-81Sandy WaalProf. Margery Resnick (XXI) & Steve AultNorma Mele
1981-82Ruby ChandyProf. Margery Resnick (XXI) & Steve AultNorma Mele
1982-83Stella HetelikidisProf. Margery Resnick (XXI) & Steve AultNorma Mele
1983-84Anita KillianProf. Margery Resnick (XXI) & Steve AultNorma Mele
1984-85D’Juana WhiteProf. Margery Resnick (XXI) & Steve AultNorma Mele
1985-86Martha McKinneyProf. Margery Resnick (XXI) & Steve AultNorma Mele
1986-87Helena CraggProf. Graham Walker (VII) & Jan WalkerNorma Mele
1987-88Nirmala PanickerProf. Graham Walker (VII) & Jan WalkerNorma Mele
1988-89Valerie FelibertiProf. Graham Walker (VII) & Jan WalkerNorma Mele
1989-90Anne LawProf. Graham Walker (VII) & Jan WalkerPaul Bragger
1990-91Julie GuptaProf. Graham Walker (VII) & Jan WalkerPaul Bragger
1991-92Linda CarazosProf. Graham Walker (VII) & Jan WalkerBailey Hewit
1993Sonia EnsenatProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessBailey Hewit
1994Sonia EnsenatProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessBailey Hewit
1995Ish ModakProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessBailey Hewit
1996Marnie BiandoProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessBailey Hewit
1997Angela KwanProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessBailey Hewit
1998Fenney KwanProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessBailey Hewit
1999May TseProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessBailey Hewit
1999Robin ChiuProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessBailey Hewit
2000Ruchi SrivastavaProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessBailey Hewit-Morey
2001Kelly ChinProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessBailey Hewit-Morey
2002Lauren Frick and Anita Mhaskar; Marjan BolouriProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessColleen Honohan
2003Marjan BolouriProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessColleen Honohan
2004Alice WuuProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessColleen Honohan
2005Emily Cheng; Stephanie KimProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessColleen Honohan
2006Petra BarronProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessColleen Honohan
2007Rebecca OmanProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessColleen Honohan
2008Sidra KhanProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessColleen Honohan
2009Anila SinhaProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessColleen Honohan
2010Hannah RiceProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessColleen Honohan
2011Krithika ShanmugasundaramProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessColleen Honohan
2012Sheila LeeProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessColleen Honohan & Jon Nolan
2013Henna JethaniProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessJon Nolan
2014Chloe OrphanidesProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn HessJon Nolan
2015Mary DelaneyProf. Charles Stewart III (XVII) & Kathryn Hess (Spring); Prof. Raul Radovitzky & Flavia Cardarelli (Fall)Jon Nolan
2016Susan MullenProf. Raul Radovitzky & Flavia CardarelliJon Nolan
2017-18Laura BergemannProf. Raul Radovitzky & Flavia CardarelliJon Nolan
2019-20Yara Komaiha and Afeefah Khazi-SyedProf. Raul Radovitzky & Flavia CardarelliJon Nolan
2021Adina GoldenProf. Raul Radovitzky & Flavia CardarelliJon Nolan
2022Shelby Laitipaya, Meenu Singh, & Margaret ZhengProf. Raul Radovitzky & Flavia CardarelliJon Nolan